Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Cinque Terre National Park: when is the sky clear and dark?

December is the best month for stargazing at Cinque Terre National Park: on average 58 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 29% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 18% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

national park · Italy

DecemberBest month
463Clear moonless dark hours a year
18%darker than … of Europe’s land
29%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (December)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January23%3818420%
February28%4314230%
March28%4413732%
April24%3110629%
May20%217827%
June17%176228%
July28%327047%
August32%4410044%
September32%4512835%
October28%4915532%
November22%4016824%
December29%5818532%

Climate, not a forecast: these are shares of past nights (ERA5 reanalysis, 2006–2025), not a prediction for a particular night. Check a forecast before you go.

Light pollution

Darker than18% of Europe’s land
Light pollutionstrong light pollution
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found14
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point28
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area20
Darkest spot we found44.142, 9.625 (map) — within the OSM boundary

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202610.722%
9 December 20268–9 December 202611.729%
7 January 20277–8 January 202711.523%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.728%
8 March 20277–8 March 20279.328%
6 April 20276–7 April 20277.724%
6 May 20275–6 May 20275.720%
4 June 20274–5 June 20273.817%
4 July 20273–4 July 20273.828%
2 August 20271–2 August 20275.332%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20277.332%
30 September 202729–30 September 20279.032%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 202650%55%6.367°
Geminids *13–14 December 202647%20%10.079°
Geminids *14–15 December 202647%28%8.879°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202737%13%11.368°
Lyrids22–23 April 202740%95%1.280°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202740%0%7.219°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202740%0%7.220°
Perseids *12–13 August 202768%84%3.267°
Perseids *13–14 August 202767%90%2.268°
Orionids21–22 October 202742%58%3.562°
Leonids *17–18 November 202750%82%2.067°
Leonids *18–19 November 202745%73%3.267°
Geminids14–15 December 202747%98%0.079°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate