Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona, Campigna National Park: when is the sky clear and dark?

August is the best month for stargazing at Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona, Campigna National Park: on average 54 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 39% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 44% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

national park · Italy

AugustBest month
454Clear moonless dark hours a year
44%darker than … of Europe’s land
39%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (August)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January18%3118217%
February27%4014228%
March25%4113830%
April24%3110729%
May21%248031%
June24%256140%
July35%407057%
August39%5410253%
September31%4812838%
October25%4015526%
November18%3016818%
December27%5117928%

Climate, not a forecast: these are shares of past nights (ERA5 reanalysis, 2006–2025), not a prediction for a particular night. Check a forecast before you go.

Light pollution

Darker than44% of Europe’s land
Light pollutionnoticeable light glow
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found4.72
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point5.21
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area5.53
Darkest spot we found43.925, 11.742 (map) — within the OSM boundary

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202610.818%
9 December 20268–9 December 202611.727%
7 January 20277–8 January 202711.518%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.727%
8 March 20277–8 March 20279.325%
6 April 20276–7 April 20277.724%
6 May 20275–6 May 20275.821%
4 June 20274–5 June 20274.024%
4 July 20273–4 July 20273.835%
2 August 20271–2 August 20275.539%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20277.339%
30 September 202729–30 September 20279.031%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 202628%55%6.367°
Geminids *13–14 December 202638%20%10.079°
Geminids *14–15 December 202638%28%9.079°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202727%13%11.368°
Lyrids22–23 April 202738%95%1.280°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202738%0%7.219°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202745%0%7.219°
Perseids *12–13 August 202778%84%3.067°
Perseids *13–14 August 202775%90%2.067°
Orionids21–22 October 202727%58%3.562°
Leonids *17–18 November 202728%82%1.867°
Leonids *18–19 November 202732%73%3.067°
Geminids14–15 December 202738%98%0.079°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate