Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Kiskunság National Park: when is the sky clear and dark?

October is the best month for stargazing at Kiskunság National Park: on average 52 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 31% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 63% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

national park · Hungary

OctoberBest month
427Clear moonless dark hours a year
63%darker than … of Europe’s land
31%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (October)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January22%3417520%
February23%3614825%
March30%4713635%
April25%3010030%
May17%196828%
June14%134232%
July25%255843%
August34%459448%
September30%4612138%
October31%5215634%
November25%4217224%
December20%3618919%

Climate, not a forecast: these are shares of past nights (ERA5 reanalysis, 2006–2025), not a prediction for a particular night. Check a forecast before you go.

Light pollution

Darker than63% of Europe’s land
Light pollutiondark rural sky (darkest 20–50 %)
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found1.88
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point2.33
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area3.17
Darkest spot we found46.592, 19.142 (map) — within the OSM boundary

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202610.825%
9 December 20268–9 December 202611.720%
7 January 20277–8 January 202711.522%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.723%
8 March 20277–8 March 20279.330%
6 April 20276–7 April 20277.325%
6 May 20276–7 May 20275.217%
4 June 20274–5 June 20273.014%
4 July 20273–4 July 20272.825%
2 August 20271–2 August 20274.834%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20277.034%
30 September 202729–30 September 20278.830%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 202637%55%6.364°
Geminids *13–14 December 202635%20%10.276°
Geminids *14–15 December 202637%28%9.076°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202747%13%11.770°
Lyrids22–23 April 202748%95%1.277°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202738%0%6.816°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202737%0%6.817°
Perseids *12–13 August 202767%84%3.267°
Perseids *13–14 August 202765%90%2.268°
Orionids21–22 October 202750%59%3.259°
Leonids *17–18 November 202737%82%1.864°
Leonids *18–19 November 202738%73%3.065°
Geminids14–15 December 202737%98%0.076°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate