Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Northumberland National Park: when is the sky clear and dark?

December is the best month for stargazing at Northumberland National Park: on average 27 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 18% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 82% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

How it works ↓

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

dark-sky park · United Kingdom

DecemberBest month
176Clear moonless dark hours a year
82%darker than … of Europe’s land
18%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (December)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January16%2618614%
February14%1914513%
March16%2012416%
April12%146920%
May0%0314%
June0%00—
July0%00—
August7%64714%
September13%1810716%
October15%2215215%
November16%2316914%
December18%2719914%

No astronomical darkness (June, July): the Sun stays above −18° all night.

The sky over Northumberland National Park is as dark as at neighbouring Kielder, but there are more clear nights here. Of the two parks, this is the one to travel to, and winter is the better season.

Northumberland and Kielder

In this site’s data, the national park is listed as a dark-sky park. It is darker than 82% of Europe’s land, its light pollution is “very dark”, and it clocks up 176 clear moonless dark hours a year. Kielder Water & Forest Park, 27 km away, holds International Dark Sky Park status too and is likewise darker than 82% of Europe’s land, but it gets 135 clear hours: 41 fewer.

Winter nights 2026–2027

December brings 27 clear dark hours and 18% good nights, while in June and July there is no astronomical darkness. The first convenient night: the Leonids on 17–18 November 2026, with a 35% chance of a clear peak night, but the Moon is 55% lit. Better are the new moon night of 8–9 December 2026 (12.2 moonless dark hours) and the Quadrantids on 3–4 January 2027: a 37% chance, the Moon 13% lit, 13.2 moonless hours. This is the climate of 2006–2025, not a forecast (methodology).

Light pollution

Darker than82% of Europe’s land
Light pollutionvery dark (darkest 5–20 %)
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found0.52
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point0.70
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area0.72
Darkest spot we found55.508, -2.158 (map) — within the OSM boundary

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202611.016%
9 December 20268–9 December 202612.218%
7 January 20277–8 January 202712.016%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.714%
8 March 20277–8 March 20278.716%
6 April 20276–7 April 20275.812%
6 May 20275–6 May 20270.70%
4 June 20274–5 June 20270.00%
4 July 20273–4 July 20270.00%
2 August 20271–2 August 20270.07%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20275.37%
30 September 202729–30 September 20278.213%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 202635%55%7.056°
Geminids *13–14 December 202622%20%11.268°
Geminids *14–15 December 202622%29%9.868°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202737%13%13.274°
Lyrids22–23 April 202730%95%1.566°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202723%0%4.74°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202728%1%4.75°
Perseids *12–13 August 202713%84%3.365°
Perseids *13–14 August 202715%90%2.266°
Orionids21–22 October 202728%58%2.750°
Leonids17–18 November 202735%82%1.256°
Geminids14–15 December 202722%98%0.068°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate