Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Dzūkija National Park: when is the sky clear and dark?

October is the best month for stargazing at Dzūkija National Park: on average 32 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 19% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 86% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

national park · Lithuania

OctoberBest month
188Clear moonless dark hours a year
86%darker than … of Europe’s land
19%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (October)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January9%141877%
February11%1714511%
March19%3112624%
April20%247632%
May4%41036%
June0%00—
July0%00—
August18%196131%
September22%3111028%
October19%3215221%
November6%91716%
December5%81884%

No astronomical darkness (June, July): the Sun stays above −18° all night.

Climate, not a forecast: these are shares of past nights (ERA5 reanalysis, 2006–2025), not a prediction for a particular night. Check a forecast before you go.

Light pollution

Darker than86% of Europe’s land
Light pollutionvery dark (darkest 5–20 %)
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found0.39
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point0.50
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area0.60
Darkest spot we found53.942, 24.442 (map) — within the OSM boundary

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202611.06%
9 December 20268–9 December 202612.05%
7 January 20277–8 January 202712.09%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.711%
8 March 20277–8 March 20278.819%
6 April 20276–7 April 20276.320%
6 May 20276–7 May 20272.24%
4 June 20274–5 June 20270.00%
4 July 20273–4 July 20270.00%
2 August 20271–2 August 20270.818%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20275.718%
30 September 202729–30 September 20278.322%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 20268%54%7.058°
Geminids *13–14 December 202612%20%11.069°
Geminids *14–15 December 202610%28%9.869°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202717%13%12.774°
Lyrids *22–23 April 202745%95%1.368°
Lyrids *23–24 April 202745%90%2.768°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202742%0%5.27°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202742%0%5.27°
Perseids *12–13 August 202745%84%3.366°
Perseids *13–14 August 202740%90%2.267°
Orionids21–22 October 202718%59%2.752°
Leonids *17–18 November 20278%83%1.258°
Leonids *18–19 November 20275%73%2.758°
Geminids14–15 December 202710%98%0.069°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate