Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Landes de Gascogne Regional Natural Park: when is the sky clear and dark?

October is the best month for stargazing at Landes de Gascogne Regional Natural Park: on average 48 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 30% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 82% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

International Dark Sky Reserve · France · DarkSky International

OctoberBest month
401Clear moonless dark hours a year
82%darker than … of Europe’s land
30%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (October)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January17%2717316%
February26%3814626%
March23%3613926%
April20%3010628%
May16%197924%
June14%134827%
July24%287239%
August30%4010140%
September30%4512735%
October30%4815431%
November22%3816822%
December23%3817322%

Climate, not a forecast: these are shares of past nights (ERA5 reanalysis, 2006–2025), not a prediction for a particular night. Check a forecast before you go.

Light pollution

Darker than82% of Europe’s land
Light pollutionvery dark (darkest 5–20 %)
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found0.53
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point16
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area1.22
Darkest spot we found44.208, -0.425 (map) — within the OSM boundary

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202610.722%
9 December 20268–9 December 202611.723%
7 January 20277–8 January 202711.517%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.726%
8 March 20277–8 March 20279.323%
6 April 20276–7 April 20277.720%
6 May 20275–6 May 20275.716%
4 June 20274–5 June 20273.814%
4 July 20273–4 July 20273.724%
2 August 20271–2 August 20275.330%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20277.330%
30 September 202729–30 September 20279.030%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 202642%55%6.367°
Geminids *13–14 December 202638%20%9.879°
Geminids *14–15 December 202645%29%9.079°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202723%13%11.568°
Lyrids22–23 April 202735%95%1.280°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202735%0%7.219°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202728%1%7.220°
Perseids *12–13 August 202740%84%3.267°
Perseids *13–14 August 202738%90%2.068°
Orionids21–22 October 202742%58%3.562°
Leonids *17–18 November 202742%82%2.067°
Leonids *18–19 November 202743%72%3.267°
Geminids14–15 December 202745%98%0.079°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate