Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Écrins National Park: when is the sky clear and dark?

December is the best month for stargazing at Écrins National Park: on average 52 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 26% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 84% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

national park · France

DecemberBest month
348Clear moonless dark hours a year
84%darker than … of Europe’s land
26%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (December)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January20%3217718%
February26%4114828%
March20%3013522%
April16%2110420%
May8%97612%
June13%136121%
July20%226833%
August27%359836%
September22%2812423%
October22%3115620%
November21%3417120%
December26%5218928%

Climate, not a forecast: these are shares of past nights (ERA5 reanalysis, 2006–2025), not a prediction for a particular night. Check a forecast before you go.

Light pollution

Darker than84% of Europe’s land
Light pollutionvery dark (darkest 5–20 %)
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found0.46
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point0.52
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area0.64
Darkest spot we found44.758, 6.192 (map) — within the OSM boundary

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202610.821%
9 December 20268–9 December 202611.526%
7 January 20277–8 January 202711.520%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.726%
8 March 20277–8 March 20279.320%
6 April 20276–7 April 20277.516%
6 May 20275–6 May 20275.58%
4 June 20274–5 June 20273.713%
4 July 20273–4 July 20273.520%
2 August 20271–2 August 20275.227%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20277.327%
30 September 202729–30 September 20279.022%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 202645%55%6.366°
Geminids *13–14 December 202642%20%10.078°
Geminids *14–15 December 202642%28%9.078°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202735%13%11.569°
Lyrids22–23 April 202733%95%1.379°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202718%0%7.218°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202718%1%7.219°
Perseids *12–13 August 202757%84%3.267°
Perseids *13–14 August 202758%90%2.068°
Orionids21–22 October 202730%58%3.561°
Leonids *17–18 November 202745%82%1.866°
Leonids *18–19 November 202740%73%3.066°
Geminids14–15 December 202742%98%0.078°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate