Dark Sky Odds

Stargazing at Gower National Landscape: when is the sky clear and dark?

March is the best month for stargazing at Gower National Landscape: on average 31 clear, moonless hours of full darkness, and 20% of nights have at least two of them (ERA5, 2006–2025). The darkest spot we found there is darker than 65% of Europe’s land (NASA VIIRS 2025).

Data updated: 31 December 2025 · Sources and licences

Calculated 5 November 2026 · cloud cover ERA5 2006–2025 · night lights NASA VIIRS 2025

International Dark Sky Community · United Kingdom · DarkSky International

MarchBest month
173Clear moonless dark hours a year
65%darker than … of Europe’s land
20%Nights with ≥ 2 such hours (March)

Month by month

MonthNights with ≥ 2 such hoursClear moonless dark hoursMoonless dark hoursOf them clear
January14%2318812%
February14%2014214%
March20%3113024%
April16%198522%
May6%62721%
June0%00—
July2%21116%
August7%87711%
September10%1611613%
October11%1615310%
November11%151679%
December12%1818810%

No astronomical darkness (June): the Sun stays above −18° all night.

Climate, not a forecast: these are shares of past nights (ERA5 reanalysis, 2006–2025), not a prediction for a particular night. Check a forecast before you go.

Light pollution

Darker than65% of Europe’s land
Light pollutiondark rural sky (darkest 20–50 %)
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — Darkest spot we found1.72
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — at the official map point3.05
Sky-glow index (own, VIIRS) — median across the area2.53
Darkest spot we found51.592, -4.258 (map) — within 3.0 km of the Wikidata point (no OSM boundary)

Next new moons

New moonNightMoonless dark hours that nightTypical share of good nights that month
9 November 20268–9 November 202610.811%
9 December 20268–9 December 202611.812%
7 January 20277–8 January 202711.814%
6 February 20276–7 February 202710.814%
8 March 20277–8 March 20279.020%
6 April 20276–7 April 20276.516%
6 May 20275–6 May 20273.76%
4 June 20274–5 June 20270.00%
4 July 20273–4 July 20270.02%
2 August 20271–2 August 20273.07%
31 August 202731 August 2027 – 1 September 20276.27%
30 September 202729–30 September 20278.510%

Hours with the Sun below −18° and the Moon below the horizon, on the night of the new moon, at the darkest spot.

Meteor showers

ShowerPeak nightChance of a clear peak nightMoon litMoonless dark hours (Sun < −12°)Radiant max. height
Leonids17–18 November 202622%55%6.760°
Geminids *13–14 December 202623%20%10.771°
Geminids *14–15 December 202623%29%9.571°
Quadrantids3–4 January 202723%13%12.372°
Lyrids22–23 April 202737%95%1.571°
Eta Aquariids *5–6 May 202733%0%5.89°
Eta Aquariids *6–7 May 202728%1%5.710°
Perseids *12–13 August 202713%84%3.267°
Perseids *13–14 August 202712%90%2.268°
Orionids21–22 October 202717%58%3.054°
Leonids17–18 November 202722%82%1.560°
Geminids14–15 December 202723%98%0.071°

* The peak falls in daylight in Europe, so both neighbouring nights are shown.

Clear peak night: at least 2 hours with ≤ 20 % cloud while the Sun is below −12°, on the same calendar night ± 1 in 2006–2025.

How we calculate